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載入驗證提供者時發生錯誤

Microsoft.ActiveDirectoryFederationServices.2012.R2.FederationServerAuthenticationProviderLoadMonitor (UnitMonitor)

無法成功載入驗證提供者。任何需要此提供者的驗證要求皆會失敗。

Knowledge Base article:

摘要

此監視器會於 AD FS 服務啟動期間載入驗證提供者時檢查是否有錯誤。解決根本原因並重新啟動 AD FS 服務後，若要清除此監視器以回到良好狀態，需進行手動重設。

原因

當一個或多個驗證提供者載入失敗時，AD FS 會發生此狀態。此情況較常發生在用於多重要素驗證的自訂驗證提供者上。

解決方式

如果錯誤發生在自訂驗證提供者上，請查閱您的提供者指示以確認正在回報錯誤的機器上是否安裝有驗證提供者，然後重新啟動 AD FS 服務。請注意，驗證提供者的安裝必須於 AD FS 陣列上的所有節點上進行，且和部署與設定 AD FS.為不同的步驟。

Element properties:

TargetMicrosoft.ActiveDirectoryFederationServices2012R2.FederationServer
Parent MonitorSystem.Health.ConfigurationState
CategoryConfigurationHealth
EnabledTrue
Alert GenerateTrue
Alert SeverityError
Alert PriorityNormal
Alert Auto ResolveTrue
Monitor TypeMicrosoft.Windows.SingleEventLogTimer2StateMonitorType
RemotableTrue
AccessibilityPublic
Alert Message
載入驗證提供者時發生錯誤
事件描述：{0}
RunAsDefault

Source Code:

<UnitMonitor ID="Microsoft.ActiveDirectoryFederationServices.2012.R2.FederationServerAuthenticationProviderLoadMonitor" Accessibility="Public" Enabled="true" Target="Microsoft.ActiveDirectoryFederationServices2012R2.FederationServer" ParentMonitorID="Health!System.Health.ConfigurationState" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal" TypeID="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.SingleEventLogTimer2StateMonitorType" ConfirmDelivery="true">

  <Category>ConfigurationHealth</Category>

  <AlertSettings AlertMessage="Microsoft.ActiveDirectoryFederationServices.2012.R2.FederationServerAuthenticationProviderLoadMonitor_AlertMessageResourceID">

    <AlertOnState>Error</AlertOnState>

    <AutoResolve>true</AutoResolve>

    <AlertPriority>Normal</AlertPriority>

    <AlertSeverity>Error</AlertSeverity>

    <AlertParameters>

      <AlertParameter1>$Data/Context/EventDescription$</AlertParameter1>

    </AlertParameters>

  </AlertSettings>

  <OperationalStates>

    <OperationalState ID="EventRaised" MonitorTypeStateID="EventRaised" HealthState="Error"/>

    <OperationalState ID="TimerEventRaised" MonitorTypeStateID="TimerEventRaised" HealthState="Success"/>

  </OperationalStates>

  <Configuration>

    <ComputerName>$Target/Host/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</ComputerName>

    <LogName>AD FS/Admin</LogName>

    <Expression>

      <And>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">105</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <RegExExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>MatchesMOM2005RegularExpression</Operator>

            <Pattern>(^AD FS$)</Pattern>

          </RegExExpression>

        </Expression>

      </And>

    </Expression>

    <TimerWaitInSeconds>900</TimerWaitInSeconds>

  </Configuration>

</UnitMonitor>