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DKM 憑證金鑰載入錯誤

Microsoft.ActiveDirectoryFederationServices.2016.CertificateManagementDKMCertificateKeyLoadWarningMonitor (UnitMonitor)

Knowledge Base article:

摘要

此監視器指出 Federation Service 無法載入其權杖簽署、權杖解密和 SSL 憑證。如果失敗的憑證為主要憑證，AD FS Windows 服務會無法啟動。

如果 15 分鐘內沒有再次發生相同問題，此監視器的健全狀況狀態會變回綠色狀態。對應的警示是由警示規則產生，且必須手動解決。

原因

此事件的可能原因如下：

解決方式

此事件的可能解決方式如下：

Element properties:

TargetMicrosoft.ActiveDirectoryFederationServices.2016.CertificateManagement
Parent MonitorSystem.Health.ConfigurationState
CategoryConfigurationHealth
EnabledTrue
Alert GenerateTrue
Alert SeverityWarning
Alert PriorityNormal
Alert Auto ResolveTrue
Monitor TypeMicrosoft.Windows.SingleEventLogTimer2StateMonitorType
RemotableTrue
AccessibilityPublic
Alert Message
DKM 憑證金鑰載入錯誤
請參閱警訊內容以取得詳細資料。
RunAsDefault

Source Code:

<UnitMonitor ID="Microsoft.ActiveDirectoryFederationServices.2016.CertificateManagementDKMCertificateKeyLoadWarningMonitor" Accessibility="Public" Enabled="true" Target="Microsoft.ActiveDirectoryFederationServices.2016.CertificateManagement" ParentMonitorID="Health!System.Health.ConfigurationState" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal" TypeID="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.SingleEventLogTimer2StateMonitorType" ConfirmDelivery="true">

  <Category>ConfigurationHealth</Category>

  <AlertSettings AlertMessage="Microsoft.ActiveDirectoryFederationServices.2016.CertificateManagementDKMCertificateKeyLoadWarningMonitor_AlertMessageResourceID">

    <AlertOnState>Warning</AlertOnState>

    <AutoResolve>true</AutoResolve>

    <AlertPriority>Normal</AlertPriority>

    <AlertSeverity>Warning</AlertSeverity>

  </AlertSettings>

  <OperationalStates>

    <OperationalState ID="EventRaised" MonitorTypeStateID="EventRaised" HealthState="Warning"/>

    <OperationalState ID="TimerEventRaised" MonitorTypeStateID="TimerEventRaised" HealthState="Success"/>

  </OperationalStates>

  <Configuration>

    <ComputerName>$Target/Host/Host/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</ComputerName>

    <LogName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Microsoft.ActiveDirectoryFederationServices.2016.FederationServer"]/ADFSEventLog$</LogName>

    <Expression>

      <Or>

        <Expression>

          <And>

            <Expression>

              <SimpleExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">329</Value>

                </ValueExpression>

              </SimpleExpression>

            </Expression>

            <Expression>

              <RegExExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>MatchesMOM2005RegularExpression</Operator>

                <Pattern>(^AD FS$)</Pattern>

              </RegExExpression>

            </Expression>

          </And>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <And>

            <Expression>

              <SimpleExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">331</Value>

                </ValueExpression>

              </SimpleExpression>

            </Expression>

            <Expression>

              <RegExExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>MatchesMOM2005RegularExpression</Operator>

                <Pattern>(^AD FS$)</Pattern>

              </RegExExpression>

            </Expression>

          </And>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <And>

            <Expression>

              <SimpleExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">332</Value>

                </ValueExpression>

              </SimpleExpression>

            </Expression>

            <Expression>

              <RegExExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>MatchesMOM2005RegularExpression</Operator>

                <Pattern>(^AD FS$)</Pattern>

              </RegExExpression>

            </Expression>

          </And>

        </Expression>

      </Or>

    </Expression>

    <TimerWaitInSeconds>900</TimerWaitInSeconds>

  </Configuration>

</UnitMonitor>