注册表配置运行状况监视器（检查 XA 注册表项）

Microsoft.MSDTC.6.3.RegistryConfiguration.Application.CheckXAregistrykeys (UnitMonitor)

Knowledge Base article:

摘要

注册表配置

Microsoft 分布式事务处理协调器服务 (MSDTC) 的配置信息存储在称为注册表的系统定义数据库中。从层次结构而言，注册表组织为树形式，由项、子项、配置单元和条目组成。MSDTC 配置信息存储在注册表项中，对于常规的 MSDTC 操作至关重要。

原因

可能因 X/Open 分布式事务处理标准 (XA) 提供程序的注册表项存在问题导致错误。

解决方案

检查 XA 注册表项

错误情况可能因 X/Open 分布式事务处理标准 (XA) 提供程序的注册表项存在问题而引起。检查 XA 提供程序的注册表项是否正确，然后重新启动 Microsoft 分布式事务处理协调器服务 (MSDTC)。

管理员

要在服务器上打开注册表编辑器并检查 XA 注册表项，请执行以下操作：

警告：

regedit
单击“HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE”，依次展开“软件”、“Microsoft”、“MSDTC”，然后单击“XADLL”。检查 XA 提供程序的注册表项是否正确。
要更改注册表项，请在详细信息窗格中，右键单击要更改的提供程序信息，然后单击“修改”。
对“值”数据中的条目进行必要的更改，然后单击“确定”。

要重新启动 MSDTC，请执行以下操作：

单击“开始”，再单击“命令提示符”。
net start msdtc

Element properties:

Target

Microsoft.MSDTC.6.3.Servers

Parent Monitor

System.Health.ConfigurationState

Category

StateCollection

Enabled

True

Alert Generate

True

Alert Severity

MatchMonitorHealth

Alert Priority

Normal

Alert Auto Resolve

True

Monitor Type

Microsoft.Windows.2SingleEventLog2StateMonitorType

Remotable

True

Accessibility

Public

Alert Message

注册表配置警报（检查 XA 注册表项）

RunAs

Default

Source Code:

<UnitMonitor ID="Microsoft.MSDTC.6.3.RegistryConfiguration.Application.CheckXAregistrykeys" Accessibility="Public" Enabled="onEssentialMonitoring" Target="Microsoft.MSDTC.6.3.Servers" ParentMonitorID="SystemHealth!System.Health.ConfigurationState" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal" TypeID="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.2SingleEventLog2StateMonitorType" ConfirmDelivery="true">

  <Category>StateCollection</Category>

  <AlertSettings AlertMessage="Microsoft.MSDTC.6.3.RegistryConfiguration.Application.CheckXAregistrykeys.AlertMessage">

    <AlertOnState>Warning</AlertOnState>

    <AutoResolve>true</AutoResolve>

    <AlertPriority>Normal</AlertPriority>

    <AlertSeverity>MatchMonitorHealth</AlertSeverity>

    <AlertParameters>

      <AlertParameter1>$Data/Context/EventDescription$</AlertParameter1>

    </AlertParameters>

  </AlertSettings>

  <OperationalStates>

    <OperationalState ID="Success" MonitorTypeStateID="FirstEventRaised" HealthState="Success"/>

    <OperationalState ID="Negative" MonitorTypeStateID="SecondEventRaised" HealthState="Warning"/>

  </OperationalStates>

  <Configuration>

    <FirstComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</FirstComputerName>

    <FirstLogName>Application</FirstLogName>

    <FirstExpression>

      <And>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery>PublisherName</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value>Microsoft-Windows-MSDTC Client</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery>EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value>4151</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

      </And>

    </FirstExpression>

    <SecondComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</SecondComputerName>

    <SecondLogName>Application</SecondLogName>

    <SecondExpression>

      <Or>

        <Expression>

          <Or>

            <Expression>

              <Or>

                <Expression>

                  <And>

                    <Expression>

                      <SimpleExpression>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <XPathQuery>PublisherName</XPathQuery>

                        </ValueExpression>

                        <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value>Microsoft-Windows-MSDTC</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                      </SimpleExpression>

                    </Expression>

                    <Expression>

                      <SimpleExpression>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <XPathQuery>EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                        </ValueExpression>

                        <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value>53284</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                      </SimpleExpression>

                    </Expression>

                  </And>

                </Expression>

                <Expression>

                  <And>

                    <Expression>

                      <SimpleExpression>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <XPathQuery>PublisherName</XPathQuery>

                        </ValueExpression>

                        <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value>Microsoft-Windows-MSDTC</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                      </SimpleExpression>

                    </Expression>

                    <Expression>

                      <SimpleExpression>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <XPathQuery>EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                        </ValueExpression>

                        <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value>53285</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                      </SimpleExpression>

                    </Expression>

                  </And>

                </Expression>

              </Or>

            </Expression>

            <Expression>

              <And>

                <Expression>

                  <SimpleExpression>

                    <ValueExpression>

                      <XPathQuery>PublisherName</XPathQuery>

                    </ValueExpression>

                    <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                    <ValueExpression>

                      <Value>Microsoft-Windows-MSDTC</Value>

                    </ValueExpression>

                  </SimpleExpression>

                </Expression>

                <Expression>

                  <SimpleExpression>

                    <ValueExpression>

                      <XPathQuery>EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                    </ValueExpression>

                    <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                    <ValueExpression>

                      <Value>4445</Value>

                    </ValueExpression>

                  </SimpleExpression>

                </Expression>

              </And>

            </Expression>

          </Or>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <And>

            <Expression>

              <SimpleExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery>PublisherName</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <Value>Microsoft-Windows-MSDTC</Value>

                </ValueExpression>

              </SimpleExpression>

            </Expression>

            <Expression>

              <SimpleExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery>EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <Value>4444</Value>

                </ValueExpression>

              </SimpleExpression>

            </Expression>

          </And>

        </Expression>

      </Or>

    </SecondExpression>

  </Configuration>

</UnitMonitor>