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MSSQL 2014: 数据库副本角色已更改

Microsoft.SQLServer.2014.AlwaysOn.DatabaseReplicaRoleChanged (Rule)

当数据库副本更改其角色时发生此错误。

Knowledge Base article:

摘要

当数据库副本更改其角色时发生此错误。

此事件在 SQL Server 中默认处于禁用状态。可以通过以下 TSQL 启用该事件: sp_altermessage 1480, 'with_log', 'true'

原因

查看事件说明中的原因。

解决方法

不需要执行用户操作。有关详细信息，请参阅 SQL Server 错误日志、Windows Server 故障转移群集(WSFC)管理控制台或 WSFC 日志。

可替代参数

名称

说明

默认值

已启用

启用或禁用工作流。

是

优先级

定义警报优先级。

1

严重性

定义警报严重性。

1

Element properties:

TargetMicrosoft.SQLServer.2014.AlwaysOn.DatabaseReplica
CategoryEventCollection
EnabledTrue
Alert GenerateTrue
Alert SeverityWarning
Alert PriorityNormal
RemotableTrue
Alert Message
MSSQL 2014: 数据库副本角色已更改
{0}
Event LogApplication

Member Modules:

ID Module Type TypeId RunAs 
DS DataSource Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider Default
GenerateAlert WriteAction System.Health.GenerateAlert Default

Source Code:

<Rule ID="Microsoft.SQLServer.2014.AlwaysOn.DatabaseReplicaRoleChanged" Target="AlwaysOnDisc!Microsoft.SQLServer.2014.AlwaysOn.DatabaseReplica" Enabled="true" ConfirmDelivery="true" Remotable="true">

  <Category>EventCollection</Category>

  <DataSources>

    <DataSource ID="DS" TypeID="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider">

      <ComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</ComputerName>

      <LogName>Application</LogName>

      <Expression>

        <And>

          <Expression>

            <Or>

              <Expression>

                <SimpleExpression>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

                  </ValueExpression>

                  <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <Value Type="String">$Target/Property[Type="AlwaysOnDisc!Microsoft.SQLServer.2014.AlwaysOn.DatabaseReplica"]/PerformanceObjectName$</Value>

                  </ValueExpression>

                </SimpleExpression>

              </Expression>

              <Expression>

                <SimpleExpression>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

                  </ValueExpression>

                  <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <!--Default instance with SQLServer object name-->

                    <Value Type="String">MS$Target/Property[Type="AlwaysOnDisc!Microsoft.SQLServer.2014.AlwaysOn.DatabaseReplica"]/PerformanceObjectName$</Value>

                  </ValueExpression>

                </SimpleExpression>

              </Expression>

            </Or>

          </Expression>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">1480</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery Type="String">Params/Param[2]</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value Type="String">$Target/Property[Type="AlwaysOnDisc!Microsoft.SQLServer.2014.AlwaysOn.DatabaseReplica"]/AvailabilityDatabaseName$</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

        </And>

      </Expression>

    </DataSource>

  </DataSources>

  <WriteActions>

    <WriteAction ID="GenerateAlert" TypeID="Health!System.Health.GenerateAlert">

      <Priority>1</Priority>

      <Severity>1</Severity>

      <AlertMessageId>$MPElement[Name="Microsoft.SQLServer.2014.AlwaysOn.DatabaseReplicaRoleChanged.AlertMessage"]$</AlertMessageId>

      <AlertParameters>

        <AlertParameter1>$Data/EventDescription$</AlertParameter1>

      </AlertParameters>

      <Suppression>

        <SuppressionValue/>

      </Suppression>

    </WriteAction>

  </WriteActions>

</Rule>