MSSQL 2014: 工作流程無法連接到目標系統

Microsoft.SQLServer.2014.Script_Failed_Database_Login (Rule)

監視或探索指令碼沒有連接到資料庫的權限,或無法存取資料庫。

Knowledge Base article:

摘要

監視或探索指令碼沒有連接到資料庫的權限,或無法存取資料庫。如需指令碼名稱和資料庫名稱的詳細資訊,請參閱警示訊息。

原因

探索及監視程式碼在 "Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Discovery Run As Profile" 及 "Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Monitoring Run As Profile" 設定檔下運作,且應可存取目標 SQL Server 執行個體與資料庫。必須正確地設定用於這些設定檔的帳戶。

解決方式

為了正確地設定探索和監視帳戶,請參閱《管理組件指南》中的<安全性考量>一節。

可覆寫的參數

名稱

描述

預設值

已啟用

 

產生警示

 

優先順序

 

1

嚴重性

 

2

Element properties:

TargetMicrosoft.SQLServer.2014.DBEngine
CategoryAlert
EnabledTrue
Event_ID4201
Event SourceHealth Service Script
Alert GenerateTrue
Alert SeverityError
Alert PriorityNormal
RemotableTrue
Alert Message
MSSQL 2014: 工作流程無法連接到目標系統
{0}
Event LogOperations Manager

Member Modules:

ID Module Type TypeId RunAs 
DS DataSource Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider Default
Alert WriteAction System.Health.GenerateAlert Default

Source Code:

<Rule ID="Microsoft.SQLServer.2014.Script_Failed_Database_Login" Enabled="true" Target="SQL2014Core!Microsoft.SQLServer.2014.DBEngine" ConfirmDelivery="true" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal">
<Category>Alert</Category>
<DataSources>
<DataSource ID="DS" TypeID="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider">
<ComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</ComputerName>
<LogName>Operations Manager</LogName>
<Expression>
<And>
<Expression>
<SimpleExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>Equal</Operator>
<ValueExpression>
<Value Type="UnsignedInteger">4201</Value>
</ValueExpression>
</SimpleExpression>
</Expression>
<Expression>
<SimpleExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>Equal</Operator>
<ValueExpression>
<Value Type="String">Health Service Script</Value>
</ValueExpression>
</SimpleExpression>
</Expression>
<Expression>
<RegExExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery Type="String">Params/Param[2]</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>ContainsSubstring</Operator>
<Pattern>[$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$][$Target/Property[Type="SQL2014Core!Microsoft.SQLServer.2014.ServerRole"]/InstanceName$:</Pattern>
</RegExExpression>
</Expression>
</And>
</Expression>
</DataSource>
</DataSources>
<WriteActions>
<WriteAction ID="Alert" TypeID="SystemHealth!System.Health.GenerateAlert">
<Priority>1</Priority>
<Severity>2</Severity>
<AlertOwner/>
<AlertMessageId>$MPElement[Name="Microsoft.SQLServer.2014.Script_Failed_Database_Login.AlertMessage"]$</AlertMessageId>
<AlertParameters>
<AlertParameter1>$Data/EventDescription$</AlertParameter1>
</AlertParameters>
<Suppression>
<SuppressionValue/>
</Suppression>
</WriteAction>
</WriteActions>
</Rule>