백로그된 이벤트를 처리하는 데 많은 시간이 걸림

Microsoft.SystemCenter.HealthServiceModules.WindowsEventLog.ProcessingBackLoggedEventsTooLong (UnitMonitor)

이 모니터는 Windows 이벤트 로그 모듈이 일정 기간 동안 백로그된 이벤트를 처리하고 있는지 여부를 확인합니다.

Knowledge Base article:

요약

이 모니터 및 경고는 System Center 상태 서비스가 예상보다 오래된 특정 이벤트 로그의 이전 이벤트를 처리하고 있음을 나타냅니다.

다음은 이 모니터의 기본 구성을 요약한 것입니다.

경고 상태: Operations Manager가 10분 후에도 여전히 백로그된 이벤트를 처리하고 있으면 경고 상태로 전환합니다. 이것은 Operations Manager가 이벤트 25017을 처리했지만(백로그된 이벤트 처리가 시작됨) 이벤트 25018에 지정된 현재 레코드에 도달하지 못했음을 의미합니다.
위험 상태: Operations Manager가 20분 후에 여전히 백로그된 이벤트를 처리하고 있으면 경고 상태가 위험 상태로 전환됩니다. 이런 상태는 System Center 관리 상태 서비스가 백로그된 이벤트를 이미 처리하고 있던 10분에 추가로 10분이 경과되었음을 의미합니다. 즉, 이벤트 25017 이후 총 20분이 경과된 것입니다.

원인

경고 상태와 위험 상태는 모두 다음과 같은 에이전트의 상황을 나타낼 수 있습니다.

모니터링을 위해 이 이벤트가 발생한 컴퓨터는 처리해야 하는 수십만 개의 이벤트를 분 간격으로 기록하고 있습니다.
컴퓨터의 가용 리소스(예: 메모리)가 부족할 수 있습니다.
System Center 관리 상태 서비스가 장시간 중지되었으며 성공적으로 처리되었던 마지막 이벤트 이후의 모든 이벤트를 처리해야 합니다.

해결 방법

다음 사항을 확인하여 문제의 주요 원인을 파악할 수 있습니다.

1. 이 경고 또는 모니터 상태가 나타난 컴퓨터에서 이벤트 뷰어를 여세요.

2. 분 간격으로 이벤트 로그에 많은 이벤트를 기록하는 것으로 보이는 응용 프로그램 또는 이벤트 원본이 있는지 확인합니다.

3. 이러한 이벤트를 기록하는 응용 프로그램에서 뚜렷한 문제가 확인되지 않으면 이 컴퓨터의 리소스 사용량을 확인합니다. 많은 양의 메모리나 CPU를 소비하는 응용 프로그램이 있는 경우 응용 프로그램 소유자나 관리자에게 문의하여 예상대로 동작하는지 확인합니다.

4. 기존 이벤트의 모니터링한 내용이 없어도 큰 문제가 되지 않을 경우 이벤트 로그를 지워도 됩니다.

참고: System Center 관리 상태 서비스가 여전히 백로그된 이벤트를 처리하고 있을 때 이벤트 로그를 지우면 모니터링한 내용이 손실됩니다.

Element properties:

Target

Microsoft.SystemCenter.HealthService

Parent Monitor

Microsoft.SystemCenter.HealthServiceModules.WindowsEventLog.Rollup

Category

AvailabilityHealth

Enabled

True

Alert Generate

True

Alert Severity

MatchMonitorHealth

Alert Priority

Normal

Alert Auto Resolve

True

Monitor Type

Microsoft.SystemCenter.HealthServiceModules.CorrelatedEventAndMissingEvent

Remotable

True

Accessibility

Public

Alert Message

백로그된 이벤트를 처리하는 데 많은 시간이 걸림

{0}

RunAs

Default

Source Code:

<UnitMonitor ID="Microsoft.SystemCenter.HealthServiceModules.WindowsEventLog.ProcessingBackLoggedEventsTooLong" Accessibility="Public" Enabled="true" Target="SCLibrary!Microsoft.SystemCenter.HealthService" ParentMonitorID="Microsoft.SystemCenter.HealthServiceModules.WindowsEventLog.Rollup" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal" TypeID="Microsoft.SystemCenter.HealthServiceModules.CorrelatedEventAndMissingEvent" ConfirmDelivery="true">

  <Category>AvailabilityHealth</Category>

  <AlertSettings AlertMessage="Microsoft.SystemCenter.HealthServiceModules.WindowsEventLog.ProcessingBackLoggedEventsTooLong_AlertMessageResourceID">

    <AlertOnState>Error</AlertOnState>

    <AutoResolve>true</AutoResolve>

    <AlertPriority>Normal</AlertPriority>

    <AlertSeverity>MatchMonitorHealth</AlertSeverity>

    <AlertParameters>

      <AlertParameter1>$Data/Context/Item0Context/DataItem/EventDescription$</AlertParameter1>

    </AlertParameters>

  </AlertSettings>

  <OperationalStates>

    <OperationalState ID="FinishedProcessingBackLoggedEvents" MonitorTypeStateID="SuccessEventRaised" HealthState="Success"/>

    <OperationalState ID="StillProccessingBackLoggedEventsWarning" MonitorTypeStateID="CorrelatedMissingEventWarningRaised" HealthState="Warning"/>

    <OperationalState ID="StillProccessingBackLoggedEventsError" MonitorTypeStateID="CorrelatedMissingEventErrorRaised" HealthState="Error"/>

  </OperationalStates>

  <Configuration>

    <ComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</ComputerName>

    <LogName>Operations Manager</LogName>

    <Expression>

      <And>

        <Expression>

          <Or>

            <Expression>

              <SimpleExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">25018</Value>

                </ValueExpression>

              </SimpleExpression>

            </Expression>

            <Expression>

              <SimpleExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">26018</Value>

                </ValueExpression>

              </SimpleExpression>

            </Expression>

          </Or>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value Type="String">Health Service Modules</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value Type="String">$Target/ManagementGroup/Name$</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="String">Params/Param[1]</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

      </And>

    </Expression>

    <FirstCorrelatedMissingEventWarningComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</FirstCorrelatedMissingEventWarningComputerName>

    <FirstCorrelatedMissingEventWarningLogName>Operations Manager</FirstCorrelatedMissingEventWarningLogName>

    <FirstCorrelatedMissingEventWarningExpression>

      <And>

        <Expression>

          <Or>

            <Expression>

              <SimpleExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">25017</Value>

                </ValueExpression>

              </SimpleExpression>

            </Expression>

            <Expression>

              <SimpleExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">26017</Value>

                </ValueExpression>

              </SimpleExpression>

            </Expression>

          </Or>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value Type="String">Health Service Modules</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value Type="String">$Target/ManagementGroup/Name$</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="String">Params/Param[1]</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

      </And>

    </FirstCorrelatedMissingEventWarningExpression>

    <SecondCorrelatedMissingEventWarningComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</SecondCorrelatedMissingEventWarningComputerName>

    <SecondCorrelatedMissingEventWarningLogName>Operations Manager</SecondCorrelatedMissingEventWarningLogName>

    <SecondCorrelatedMissingEventWarningExpression>

      <And>

        <Expression>

          <Or>

            <Expression>

              <SimpleExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">25018</Value>

                </ValueExpression>

              </SimpleExpression>

            </Expression>

            <Expression>

              <SimpleExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">26018</Value>

                </ValueExpression>

              </SimpleExpression>

            </Expression>

          </Or>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value Type="String">Health Service Modules</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value Type="String">$Target/ManagementGroup/Name$</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="String">Params/Param[1]</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

      </And>

    </SecondCorrelatedMissingEventWarningExpression>

    <CorrelatorWarning>

      <CorrelationExpression>

        <Expression/>

      </CorrelationExpression>

      <Count>1</Count>

      <Interval>600</Interval>

      <CorrelationOrder>InSequence</CorrelationOrder>

      <CorrelationItemPolicy>ResetWindow</CorrelationItemPolicy>

    </CorrelatorWarning>

    <FirstCorrelatedMissingEventErrorComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</FirstCorrelatedMissingEventErrorComputerName>

    <FirstCorrelatedMissingEventErrorLogName>Operations Manager</FirstCorrelatedMissingEventErrorLogName>

    <FirstCorrelatedMissingEventErrorExpression>

      <And>

        <Expression>

          <Or>

            <Expression>

              <SimpleExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">25017</Value>

                </ValueExpression>

              </SimpleExpression>

            </Expression>

            <Expression>

              <SimpleExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">26017</Value>

                </ValueExpression>

              </SimpleExpression>

            </Expression>

          </Or>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value Type="String">Health Service Modules</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value Type="String">$Target/ManagementGroup/Name$</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="String">Params/Param[1]</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

      </And>

    </FirstCorrelatedMissingEventErrorExpression>

    <SecondCorrelatedMissingEventErrorComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</SecondCorrelatedMissingEventErrorComputerName>

    <SecondCorrelatedMissingEventErrorLogName>Operations Manager</SecondCorrelatedMissingEventErrorLogName>

    <SecondCorrelatedMissingEventErrorExpression>

      <And>

        <Expression>

          <Or>

            <Expression>

              <SimpleExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">25018</Value>

                </ValueExpression>

              </SimpleExpression>

            </Expression>

            <Expression>

              <SimpleExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">26018</Value>

                </ValueExpression>

              </SimpleExpression>

            </Expression>

          </Or>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value Type="String">Health Service Modules</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value Type="String">$Target/ManagementGroup/Name$</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="String">Params/Param[1]</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

      </And>

    </SecondCorrelatedMissingEventErrorExpression>

    <CorrelatorError>

      <CorrelationExpression>

        <Expression/>

      </CorrelationExpression>

      <Count>1</Count>

      <Interval>1200</Interval>

      <CorrelationOrder>InSequence</CorrelationOrder>

      <CorrelationItemPolicy>ResetWindow</CorrelationItemPolicy>

    </CorrelatorError>

  </Configuration>

</UnitMonitor>