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具有源 CertificationAuthority 和 ID 58 的事件的收集规则(错误)

Microsoft.Windows.CertificateServices.CARole.2016.CertSvcEvents.58_Error (Rule)

CA 证书链中有证书到期。

Knowledge Base article:

摘要

链或路径验证流程的作用是分层次处理最终实体（用户或计算机）证书和所有证书颁发机构 (CA) 证书，直到证书链在一个受信任的自签名证书处终止为止。通常该证书是一个根 CA 证书。如果 CA 证书的可用性、有效性和链验证出现问题，则 Active Directory 证书服务 (AD CS) 可能会启动失败。

解决方案

在链中为已到期的 CA 证书重新颁发证书

事件日志中将标识出已到期的证书颁发机构 (CA) 证书。要解决此问题:

要执行这些过程，您必须拥有管理 CA 权限，或者您必须被委派了适当的权限。

检查 CA 证书是否到期

要检查指定的 CA 证书是否已到期，请执行以下操作:

启用 CryptoAPI 2.0 诊断功能

要启用 CryptoAPI 2.0 诊断功能，请执行以下操作:

其他

要确认证书颁发机构 (CA) 证书和链是否有效，请执行以下操作：

Element properties:

TargetMicrosoft.Windows.CertificateServices.CARole.2016
CategoryEventCollection
EnabledTrue
Alert GenerateTrue
Alert SeverityError
Alert PriorityHigh
RemotableTrue
Alert Message
AD CS 证书颁发机构证书和链验证 - CA 链中的证书已过期
事件说明:{0}
Event LogApplication

Member Modules:

ID Module Type TypeId RunAs 
DS DataSource Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider Default
Alert WriteAction System.Health.GenerateAlert Default
WriteToCertSvcEvents WriteAction Microsoft.Windows.CertificateServices.CARole.CertSvcEvents.Publisher Default
WriteToDB WriteAction Microsoft.SystemCenter.CollectEvent Default

Source Code:

<Rule ID="Microsoft.Windows.CertificateServices.CARole.2016.CertSvcEvents.58_Error" Enabled="true" Target="CSDisc!Microsoft.Windows.CertificateServices.CARole.2016" ConfirmDelivery="true" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal" DiscardLevel="100">

  <Category>EventCollection</Category>

  <DataSources>

    <DataSource ID="DS" TypeID="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider">

      <ComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</ComputerName>

      <LogName>Application</LogName>

      <Expression>

        <And>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value Type="String">Microsoft-Windows-CertificationAuthority</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

          <Expression>

            <And>

              <Expression>

                <SimpleExpression>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                  </ValueExpression>

                  <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">58</Value>

                  </ValueExpression>

                </SimpleExpression>

              </Expression>

              <Expression>

                <SimpleExpression>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <XPathQuery Type="Integer">EventLevel</XPathQuery>

                  </ValueExpression>

                  <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <Value Type="Integer">1</Value>

                  </ValueExpression>

                </SimpleExpression>

              </Expression>

            </And>

          </Expression>

        </And>

      </Expression>

    </DataSource>

  </DataSources>

  <WriteActions>

    <WriteAction ID="WriteToDB" TypeID="SC!Microsoft.SystemCenter.CollectEvent"/>

    <WriteAction ID="WriteToCertSvcEvents" TypeID="Microsoft.Windows.CertificateServices.CARole.CertSvcEvents.Publisher"/>

    <WriteAction ID="Alert" TypeID="Health!System.Health.GenerateAlert">

      <Priority>2</Priority>

      <Severity>2</Severity>

      <AlertMessageId>$MPElement[Name="AlertMessageIDa56c8730d300410882edc1f355f85f5d"]$</AlertMessageId>

      <AlertParameters>

        <AlertParameter1>$Data/EventDescription$</AlertParameter1>

      </AlertParameters>

      <Suppression>

        <SuppressionValue>$Data/EventDisplayNumber$</SuppressionValue>

        <SuppressionValue>$Data/PublisherName$</SuppressionValue>

        <SuppressionValue>$Data/LoggingComputer$</SuppressionValue>

      </Suppression>

    </WriteAction>

  </WriteActions>

</Rule>