The DNS server configuration consists of the settings that determine how the DNS server will function on a network and how those settings are stored and retrieved when they are needed.
The DNS Server service can be configured to read initialization information from a boot file. If this file is missing or corrupt, the DNS Server service cannot start properly.
In the %SystemRoot%\System32\Dns directory, there should be a file called Boot. Copy this version of the Boot file to a safe location, copy the Boot file from %SystemRoot%\System32\Dns\Backup to %SystemRoot%\System32\Dns, and then restart the DNS Server service.
To perform this procedure, you must have membership in Administrators, or you must have been delegated the appropriate authority.
To restart the DNS Server service:
If the problem continues, restart the computer, and then use Server Manager to confirm that the DNS Server service has started.
To restart the computer:
To confirm that the DNS Server service has started:
The System Services list shows the state of the DNS Server service.
Target | Microsoft.Windows.DNSServer.2003.Server | ||
Parent Monitor | System.Health.ConfigurationState | ||
Category | ConfigurationHealth | ||
Enabled | True | ||
Alert Generate | True | ||
Alert Severity | MatchMonitorHealth | ||
Alert Priority | Normal | ||
Alert Auto Resolve | True | ||
Monitor Type | Microsoft.Windows.SingleEventLogManualReset2StateMonitorType | ||
Remotable | True | ||
Accessibility | Internal | ||
Alert Message |
| ||
RunAs | Microsoft.Windows.DNSServer.Library.ActionAccount |
<UnitMonitor ID="Microsoft.Windows.DNSServer.2003.Monitor.ServerConfiguration.ReplaceTheBootFileWithABackupCopy" Accessibility="Internal" Enabled="onEssentialMonitoring" Target="Microsoft.Windows.DNSServer.2003.Server" ParentMonitorID="Health!System.Health.ConfigurationState" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal" RunAs="DNS!Microsoft.Windows.DNSServer.Library.ActionAccount" TypeID="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.SingleEventLogManualReset2StateMonitorType" ConfirmDelivery="true">
<Category>ConfigurationHealth</Category>
<AlertSettings AlertMessage="Microsoft.Windows.DNSServer.2003.Monitor.ServerConfiguration.ReplaceTheBootFileWithABackupCopy_AlertMessageResourceID">
<AlertOnState>Error</AlertOnState>
<AutoResolve>true</AutoResolve>
<AlertPriority>Normal</AlertPriority>
<AlertSeverity>MatchMonitorHealth</AlertSeverity>
<AlertParameters>
<AlertParameter1>$Data/Context/EventDescription$</AlertParameter1>
</AlertParameters>
</AlertSettings>
<OperationalStates>
<OperationalState ID="UIGeneratedOpStateId39a3aaad998744bc8c622b3956bd4d4a" MonitorTypeStateID="EventRaised" HealthState="Error"/>
<OperationalState ID="ManualReset" MonitorTypeStateID="ManualResetEventRaised" HealthState="Success"/>
</OperationalStates>
<Configuration>
<ComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</ComputerName>
<LogName>DNS Server</LogName>
<Expression>
<And>
<Expression>
<SimpleExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>Equal</Operator>
<ValueExpression>
<Value Type="UnsignedInteger">1200</Value>
</ValueExpression>
</SimpleExpression>
</Expression>
<Expression>
<SimpleExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>Equal</Operator>
<ValueExpression>
<Value Type="String">DNS</Value>
</ValueExpression>
</SimpleExpression>
</Expression>
</And>
</Expression>
</Configuration>
</UnitMonitor>