Domain Name System (DNS) enhances fault tolerance and load balancing by providing for server redundancy. For any given zone, a DNS server can act as a primary master server, which is the authority for a zone, or as a secondary server, which obtains its zone data from the zone's primary master server or another secondary server. This process is known as zone transfer.
If a zone transfer for a secondary zone on the local DNS server is failing, check that the zone is configured to use the correct master server.
To perform this procedure, you must have membership in Administrators, or you must have been delegated the appropriate authority.
To check the master server for a secondary zone:
If the configuration of the zone at the master DNS server appears to be correct, ensure that the master DNS server is functioning properly and that it can be accessed by the secondary DNS server.
Target | Microsoft.Windows.DNSServer.2003.Server | ||
Parent Monitor | System.Health.ConfigurationState | ||
Category | ConfigurationHealth | ||
Enabled | True | ||
Alert Generate | True | ||
Alert Severity | MatchMonitorHealth | ||
Alert Priority | Normal | ||
Alert Auto Resolve | True | ||
Monitor Type | Microsoft.Windows.2SingleEventLog2StateMonitorType | ||
Remotable | True | ||
Accessibility | Internal | ||
Alert Message |
| ||
RunAs | Microsoft.Windows.DNSServer.Library.ActionAccount |
<UnitMonitor ID="Microsoft.Windows.DNSServer.2003.Monitor.ZoneTransfer.CheckMasterDNSServer" Accessibility="Internal" Enabled="onEssentialMonitoring" Target="Microsoft.Windows.DNSServer.2003.Server" ParentMonitorID="Health!System.Health.ConfigurationState" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal" RunAs="DNS!Microsoft.Windows.DNSServer.Library.ActionAccount" TypeID="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.2SingleEventLog2StateMonitorType" ConfirmDelivery="true">
<Category>ConfigurationHealth</Category>
<AlertSettings AlertMessage="Microsoft.Windows.DNSServer.2003.Monitor.ZoneTransfer.CheckMasterDNSServer_AlertMessageResourceID">
<AlertOnState>Warning</AlertOnState>
<AutoResolve>true</AutoResolve>
<AlertPriority>Normal</AlertPriority>
<AlertSeverity>MatchMonitorHealth</AlertSeverity>
<AlertParameters>
<AlertParameter1>$Data/Context/EventDescription$</AlertParameter1>
</AlertParameters>
</AlertSettings>
<OperationalStates>
<OperationalState ID="UIGeneratedOpStateId1c5149f2912448cf9bcd4b6305eaf2c0" MonitorTypeStateID="FirstEventRaised" HealthState="Warning"/>
<OperationalState ID="UIGeneratedOpStateIdd437c81a51114499a1ed8ef8baa485ed" MonitorTypeStateID="SecondEventRaised" HealthState="Success"/>
</OperationalStates>
<Configuration>
<FirstComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</FirstComputerName>
<FirstLogName>DNS Server</FirstLogName>
<FirstExpression>
<And>
<Expression>
<SimpleExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>Equal</Operator>
<ValueExpression>
<Value Type="UnsignedInteger">6523</Value>
</ValueExpression>
</SimpleExpression>
</Expression>
<Expression>
<SimpleExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>Equal</Operator>
<ValueExpression>
<Value Type="String">DNS</Value>
</ValueExpression>
</SimpleExpression>
</Expression>
</And>
</FirstExpression>
<SecondComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</SecondComputerName>
<SecondLogName>DNS Server</SecondLogName>
<SecondExpression>
<And>
<Expression>
<RegExExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery>EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>MatchesRegularExpression</Operator>
<Pattern>^(6001|6003|6004|6522)$</Pattern>
</RegExExpression>
</Expression>
<Expression>
<SimpleExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>Equal</Operator>
<ValueExpression>
<Value Type="String">DNS</Value>
</ValueExpression>
</SimpleExpression>
</Expression>
</And>
</SecondExpression>
</Configuration>
</UnitMonitor>