此对象可监视 Active Directory 域服务 (AD DS) 的配置更新,如果它检测到 DFS 复制无法更新 AD DS,将会创建“警告”警报。
此对象可监视 Active Directory 域服务 (AD DS) 的配置更新,如果它检测到 DFS 复制无法更新 AD DS,将会生成“警告”警报。通过查找是否存在 DFS 复制事件 6016 来实现。
此监视器的不正常状态表示 DFS 复制无法更新 Active Directory 域服务 (AD DS) 中的配置。如果服务器可以访问的唯一域控制器为只读域控制器,则可能会发生这种情况。
等待使用 AD DS 复制配置更改
DFS 复制将重试此操作,通常会在通过 AD DS 进行配置更改复制后自动解决此问题。
若要立即轮询配置更改,请打开命令提示符窗口,然后为复制组中的每位成员分别键入一次以下命令,其中 [domain] 是服务器所在的域,而 [server] 是服务器名称:
Dfsrdiag PollAD /Member:[domain\server]
如果此问题仍然存在,请验证 AD DS 复制是否正常运行以及此服务是否能够访问域控制器。如果此问题持续存在 8 小时,则 DFS Replication 服务将禁用连接并记录 DFS 复制事件 5016。
验证
此监视器将在解决问题后自动重置为正常状态。
DFS 复制事件 6016 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=187157)
Target | Microsoft.Windows.FileServer.DFSR.Service | ||
Parent Monitor | System.Health.ConfigurationState | ||
Category | StateCollection | ||
Enabled | True | ||
Alert Generate | True | ||
Alert Severity | Warning | ||
Alert Priority | Normal | ||
Alert Auto Resolve | True | ||
Monitor Type | Microsoft.Windows.2SingleEventLog2StateMonitorType | ||
Remotable | True | ||
Accessibility | Public | ||
Alert Message |
| ||
RunAs | Default |
<UnitMonitor ID="Microsoft.Windows.FileServer.DFSR.DsConfigUpdateFailureMonitor" Accessibility="Public" Enabled="true" Target="Microsoft.Windows.FileServer.DFSR.Service" ParentMonitorID="Health!System.Health.ConfigurationState" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal" TypeID="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.2SingleEventLog2StateMonitorType" ConfirmDelivery="true">
<Category>StateCollection</Category>
<AlertSettings AlertMessage="Microsoft.Windows.FileServer.DFSR.DsConfigUpdateFailureMonitor_AlertMessageResourceID">
<AlertOnState>Warning</AlertOnState>
<AutoResolve>true</AutoResolve>
<AlertPriority>Normal</AlertPriority>
<AlertSeverity>Warning</AlertSeverity>
<AlertParameters>
<AlertParameter1>$Data/Context/Params/Param[1]$</AlertParameter1>
<AlertParameter2>$Data/Context/Params/Param[2]$</AlertParameter2>
<AlertParameter3>$Data/Context/Params/Param[3]$</AlertParameter3>
<AlertParameter4>$Data/Context/Params/Param[4]$</AlertParameter4>
<AlertParameter5>$Data/Context/Params/Param[5]$</AlertParameter5>
<AlertParameter6>$Data/Context/Params/Param[6]$</AlertParameter6>
</AlertParameters>
</AlertSettings>
<OperationalStates>
<OperationalState ID="FirstEventRaised" MonitorTypeStateID="FirstEventRaised" HealthState="Warning"/>
<OperationalState ID="SecondEventRaised" MonitorTypeStateID="SecondEventRaised" HealthState="Success"/>
</OperationalStates>
<Configuration>
<FirstComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</FirstComputerName>
<FirstLogName>DFS Replication</FirstLogName>
<FirstExpression>
<And>
<Expression>
<SimpleExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>Equal</Operator>
<ValueExpression>
<Value Type="UnsignedInteger">6016</Value>
</ValueExpression>
</SimpleExpression>
</Expression>
<Expression>
<SimpleExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>Equal</Operator>
<ValueExpression>
<Value Type="String">DFSR</Value>
</ValueExpression>
</SimpleExpression>
</Expression>
</And>
</FirstExpression>
<SecondComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</SecondComputerName>
<SecondLogName>DFS Replication</SecondLogName>
<SecondExpression>
<And>
<Expression>
<SimpleExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>Equal</Operator>
<ValueExpression>
<Value Type="String">DFSR</Value>
</ValueExpression>
</SimpleExpression>
</Expression>
<Expression>
<Or>
<Expression>
<SimpleExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>Equal</Operator>
<ValueExpression>
<Value Type="UnsignedInteger">6018</Value>
</ValueExpression>
</SimpleExpression>
</Expression>
<Expression>
<SimpleExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>Equal</Operator>
<ValueExpression>
<Value Type="UnsignedInteger">1004</Value>
</ValueExpression>
</SimpleExpression>
</Expression>
<Expression>
<SimpleExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>Equal</Operator>
<ValueExpression>
<Value Type="UnsignedInteger">1104</Value>
</ValueExpression>
</SimpleExpression>
</Expression>
</Or>
</Expression>
</And>
</SecondExpression>
</Configuration>
</UnitMonitor>