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ConfigMgr 2007 服務失敗: SMS_SITE_BACKUP 無法啟動

SMSv4_service_failure__SMS_SITE_BACKUP_failed_to_start_19_Rule (Rule)

Knowledge Base article:

摘要

當 Windows 服務控制管理員產生事件識別碼 7000 時，即會觸發此警示。此訊息並非專門針對 Configuration Manager。此狀況在未錯誤修正之前皆不會自行修復。

若要調查此警示：

原因

如果 Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS) 未執行、已損毀或是從系統中遺失，SMS_SITE_BACKUP 服務可能無法啟動。SMS_SITE_BACKUP 依存於 VSS。請參閱 MSDN 的 Volume Shadow Copy 服務網頁 (英文)。

解決方法

服務若未重新啟動，請依序按一下 [開始]、[控制台]、[系統管理工具] 及 [服務]，然後再手動啟動服務。若問題持續發生，請查看下列記錄檔，從中找出相關的項目：

其他

此警示最好交由 Configuration Manager 系統管理員處理。

範例事件：

%1 服務因下列錯誤而無法啟動： %2.

外部

如需 Configuration Manager Backup 的詳細資訊，請參閱 Configuration Manager 文件庫網頁 (英文) 中的＜備份與復原規劃＞。

Element properties:

TargetMicrosoft.SystemCenter.ConfigurationManager.2007.Microsoft_SMSv4_Site_Servers_Installation
CategoryEventCollection
EnabledTrue
Alert GenerateTrue
Alert SeverityError
Alert PriorityLow
RemotableTrue
Alert MessageSMSv4_service_failure__SMS_SITE_BACKUP_failed_to_start_19_Rule.AllertMessageBackwardCompatibility
Event LogSystem
CommentMom2005ID='{C5D20401-A046-4F11-9100-F0D4224F1944}';MOM2005ComputerGroupID={D0741372-F3F6-43EB-8B8B-965F937BCC65}

Member Modules:

ID Module Type TypeId RunAs 
_907D4578_146C_11D3_AB21_00A0C98620CE_ DataSource Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider Default
CollectEventData WriteAction Microsoft.SystemCenter.CollectEvent Default
CollectEventDataWarehouse WriteAction Microsoft.SystemCenter.DataWarehouse.PublishEventData Default
GenerateAlert WriteAction System.Mom.BackwardCompatibility.AlertResponse Default

Source Code:

<Rule ID="SMSv4_service_failure__SMS_SITE_BACKUP_failed_to_start_19_Rule" Target="Microsoft.SystemCenter.ConfigurationManager.2007.Microsoft_SMSv4_Site_Servers_Installation" Enabled="true" ConfirmDelivery="true" Comment="Mom2005ID='{C5D20401-A046-4F11-9100-F0D4224F1944}';MOM2005ComputerGroupID={D0741372-F3F6-43EB-8B8B-965F937BCC65}">

  <Category>EventCollection</Category>

  <DataSources>

    <DataSource ID="_907D4578_146C_11D3_AB21_00A0C98620CE_" Comment="{907D4578-146C-11D3-AB21-00A0C98620CE}" TypeID="WindowsLibrary!Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider">

      <ComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="WindowsLibrary!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</ComputerName>

      <LogName>System</LogName>

      <Expression>

        <And>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value>Service Control Manager</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery Type="String">Params/Param[1]</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value>SMS_SITE_BACKUP</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery Type="Integer">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value>7000</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

        </And>

      </Expression>

    </DataSource>

  </DataSources>

  <WriteActions>

    <WriteAction ID="GenerateAlert" TypeID="MomBackwardCompatibility!System.Mom.BackwardCompatibility.AlertResponse">

      <AlertGeneration>

        <GenerateAlert>true</GenerateAlert>

        <Owner/>

        <Description>

            $Data/LoggingComputer$

           - ConfigMgr 2007 service failure: SMS_SITE_BACKUP failed to start.



The SMS_SITE_BACKUP service running on 

            $Data/LoggingComputer$

           was detected as stopped at 

            $Data/@time$

          .</Description>

        <AlertLevel>70</AlertLevel>

        <ResolutionState/>

        <Source>

            $Data/PublisherName$

          </Source>

        <Name>ConfigMgr 2007 service failure: SMS_SITE_BACKUP failed to start</Name>

      </AlertGeneration>

      <InvokerType>0</InvokerType>

    </WriteAction>

    <WriteAction ID="CollectEventData" TypeID="SystemCenterLibrary!Microsoft.SystemCenter.CollectEvent"/>

    <WriteAction ID="CollectEventDataWarehouse" TypeID="DataWarehouseLibrary!Microsoft.SystemCenter.DataWarehouse.PublishEventData"/>

  </WriteActions>

</Rule>