无法启动 SQL Server 代理

Microsoft.SQLServer.2008.SQLServerAgent_could_not_be_started_1_5_Rule (Rule)

Knowledge Base article:

摘要

进程或用户试图启动 SQL Server 代理服务,但该服务未启动。

原因

通常,如果服务帐户未能正确通过身份验证,服务将无法启动。

解决方法

验证 SQL Server 代理服务帐户是否已正确配置。您可以从 SQL Server 配置管理器访问 SQL Server 代理服务帐户。

可替代参数

名称

说明

默认值

已启用

启用或禁用工作流。

优先级

定义警报优先级。

1

严重性

定义警报严重性。

1

Element properties:

TargetMicrosoft.SQLServer.2008.Agent
CategoryEventCollection
EnabledTrue
Event_ID103
Event Source$Target/Property[Type="SQL!Microsoft.SQLServer.Agent"]/ServiceName$
Alert GenerateTrue
Alert SeverityWarning
Alert PriorityNormal
RemotableTrue
Alert Message
无法启动 SQL Server 代理
{0}
Event LogApplication
CommentMom2008ID='{3A30EC51-135C-4430-B0EA-9594428F3CDA}';MOM2008GroupID={467ECC75-C5DA-42BD-955C-A73BBB51AF74}

Member Modules:

ID Module Type TypeId RunAs 
_F6DA1507_12AF_11D3_AB21_00A0C98620CE_ DataSource Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider Microsoft.SQLServer.SQLDefaultAccount
GenerateAlert WriteAction System.Health.GenerateAlert Default

Source Code:

<Rule ID="Microsoft.SQLServer.2008.SQLServerAgent_could_not_be_started_1_5_Rule" Target="SQL2008Core!Microsoft.SQLServer.2008.Agent" Enabled="true" ConfirmDelivery="true" Remotable="true" Comment="Mom2008ID='{3A30EC51-135C-4430-B0EA-9594428F3CDA}';MOM2008GroupID={467ECC75-C5DA-42BD-955C-A73BBB51AF74}">
<Category>EventCollection</Category>
<DataSources>
<DataSource ID="_F6DA1507_12AF_11D3_AB21_00A0C98620CE_" Comment="{F6DA1507-12AF-11D3-AB21-00A0C98620CE}" TypeID="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider" RunAs="SQL!Microsoft.SQLServer.SQLDefaultAccount">
<ComputerName>$Target/Host/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</ComputerName>
<LogName>Application</LogName>
<Expression>
<And>
<Expression>
<SimpleExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery>Channel</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>Equal</Operator>
<ValueExpression>
<Value>Application</Value>
</ValueExpression>
</SimpleExpression>
</Expression>
<Expression>
<SimpleExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery>EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>Equal</Operator>
<ValueExpression>
<Value>103</Value>
</ValueExpression>
</SimpleExpression>
</Expression>
<Expression>
<SimpleExpression>
<ValueExpression>
<XPathQuery>PublisherName</XPathQuery>
</ValueExpression>
<Operator>Equal</Operator>
<ValueExpression>
<Value>$Target/Property[Type="SQL!Microsoft.SQLServer.Agent"]/ServiceName$</Value>
</ValueExpression>
</SimpleExpression>
</Expression>
</And>
</Expression>
</DataSource>
</DataSources>
<WriteActions>
<WriteAction ID="GenerateAlert" TypeID="SystemHealth!System.Health.GenerateAlert">
<Priority>1</Priority>
<Severity>1</Severity>
<AlertMessageId>$MPElement[Name="Microsoft.SQLServer.2008.SQLServerAgent_could_not_be_started_1_5_Rule.AlertMessage"]$</AlertMessageId>
<AlertParameters>
<AlertParameter1>$Data/EventDescription$</AlertParameter1>
</AlertParameters>
<Suppression>
<SuppressionValue/>
</Suppression>
</WriteAction>
</WriteActions>
</Rule>