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目標系統沒有執行身分帳戶，或沒有足夠權限

Microsoft.SQLServer.2008.Script_Failed_Database_Login (Rule)

監視或探索指令碼沒有連接到資料庫的權限。

Knowledge Base article:

摘要

監視或探索指令碼沒有連接到資料庫的權限。如需有關指令碼名稱和資料庫名稱的詳細資訊，請參閱警示描述。

原因

探索和監視指令碼是根據「SQL Server 探索帳戶」和「SQL Server 監視帳戶」設定檔運作。用於這些設定檔的帳戶必須正確設定。

解決方式

為了正確地設定探索和監視帳戶，請參閱《管理組件指南》中的＜安全性考量＞一節。

Element properties:

TargetMicrosoft.SQLServer.2008.DBEngine
CategoryAlert
EnabledTrue
Event_ID4001
Event SourceHealth Service Script
Alert GenerateTrue
Alert SeverityError
Alert PriorityNormal
RemotableTrue
Alert Message
目標系統沒有執行身分帳戶，或沒有足夠權限
{0}
Event LogOperations Manager

Member Modules:

ID Module Type TypeId RunAs 
DS DataSource Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider Microsoft.SQLServer.SQLDefaultAccount
Alert WriteAction System.Health.GenerateAlert Default

Source Code:

<Rule ID="Microsoft.SQLServer.2008.Script_Failed_Database_Login" Enabled="true" Target="SQL2008Core!Microsoft.SQLServer.2008.DBEngine" ConfirmDelivery="true" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal">

  <Category>Alert</Category>

  <DataSources>

    <DataSource ID="DS" TypeID="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider" RunAs="SQL!Microsoft.SQLServer.SQLDefaultAccount">

      <ComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</ComputerName>

      <LogName>Operations Manager</LogName>

      <Expression>

        <And>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">4001</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value Type="String">Health Service Script</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

          <Expression>

            <RegExExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery Type="String">Params/Param[2]</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>ContainsSubstring</Operator>

              <Pattern>[$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$][$Target/Property[Type="SQL!Microsoft.SQLServer.ServerRole"]/InstanceName$:</Pattern>

            </RegExExpression>

          </Expression>

        </And>

      </Expression>

    </DataSource>

  </DataSources>

  <WriteActions>

    <WriteAction ID="Alert" TypeID="SystemHealth!System.Health.GenerateAlert">

      <Priority>1</Priority>

      <Severity>2</Severity>

      <AlertOwner/>

      <AlertMessageId>$MPElement[Name="Microsoft.SQLServer.2008.Script_Failed_Database_Login.AlertMessage"]$</AlertMessageId>

      <AlertParameters>

        <AlertParameter1>$Data/EventDescription$</AlertParameter1>

      </AlertParameters>

      <Suppression>

        <SuppressionValue/>

      </Suppression>

    </WriteAction>

  </WriteActions>

</Rule>