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MSSQLServer 服务意外终止

Microsoft.SQLServer.2008.The_MSSQLServer_service_terminated_unexpectedly_3_5_Rule (Rule)

Knowledge Base article:

摘要

SQL Server 代理服务自动重新启动 SQL Server 时报告了该错误。仅当用户或应用程序显示停止命令之外的某种原因导致 SQL Server 停止，且在 SQL Server 代理高级属性中选择“SQL Server 意外停止时自动重新启动”选项时，SQL Server 代理将自动重新启动 SQL Server。在重新启动 SQL Server 期间，SQL Server 代理将此消息写入到驻留 SQL Server 的计算机上的应用程序事件日志中。

SQL Server 意外停止可能有几种不同的原因。这些原因包括:

解决方法

如果不希望 SQL Server 代理自动重新启动 SQL Server，请关闭该选项。联机丛书中的“SQL Server 代理属性(高级选项卡)”描述了此操作的步骤。

如果该问题重复发生，则您需要确定 SQL Server 服务意外停止的原因:

Element properties:

TargetMicrosoft.SQLServer.2008.DBEngine
CategoryEventCollection
EnabledTrue
Event_ID14265
Event Source$Target/Property[Type="SQL!Microsoft.SQLServer.DBEngine"]/ServiceName$
Alert GenerateTrue
Alert SeverityError
Alert PriorityNormal
RemotableTrue
Alert Message
MSSQLServer 服务意外终止
{0}
Event LogApplication
CommentMom2008ID='{D9D2C13A-3AAA-410C-B594-EC4ED1A7FC75}';MOM2008GroupID={467ECC75-C5DA-42BD-955C-A73BBB51AF74}

Member Modules:

ID Module Type TypeId RunAs 
_F6DA1507_12AF_11D3_AB21_00A0C98620CE_ DataSource Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider Microsoft.SQLServer.SQLDefaultAccount
GenerateAlert WriteAction System.Health.GenerateAlert Default

Source Code:

<Rule ID="Microsoft.SQLServer.2008.The_MSSQLServer_service_terminated_unexpectedly_3_5_Rule" Target="SQL2008Core!Microsoft.SQLServer.2008.DBEngine" Enabled="true" ConfirmDelivery="true" Remotable="true" Comment="Mom2008ID='{D9D2C13A-3AAA-410C-B594-EC4ED1A7FC75}';MOM2008GroupID={467ECC75-C5DA-42BD-955C-A73BBB51AF74}">

  <Category>EventCollection</Category>

  <DataSources>

    <DataSource ID="_F6DA1507_12AF_11D3_AB21_00A0C98620CE_" Comment="{F6DA1507-12AF-11D3-AB21-00A0C98620CE}" TypeID="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider" RunAs="SQL!Microsoft.SQLServer.SQLDefaultAccount">

      <ComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</ComputerName>

      <LogName>Application</LogName>

      <Expression>

        <And>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery>PublisherName</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value>$Target/Property[Type="SQL!Microsoft.SQLServer.DBEngine"]/ServiceName$</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery>EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value>14265</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

        </And>

      </Expression>

    </DataSource>

  </DataSources>

  <WriteActions>

    <WriteAction ID="GenerateAlert" TypeID="SystemHealth!System.Health.GenerateAlert">

      <Priority>1</Priority>

      <Severity>2</Severity>

      <AlertMessageId>$MPElement[Name="Microsoft.SQLServer.2008.The_MSSQLServer_service_terminated_unexpectedly_3_5_Rule.AlertMessage"]$</AlertMessageId>

      <AlertParameters>

        <AlertParameter1>$Data/EventDescription$</AlertParameter1>

      </AlertParameters>

      <Suppression>

        <SuppressionValue/>

      </Suppression>

    </WriteAction>

  </WriteActions>

</Rule>