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MSSQL 2016: Always On 監視指令碼失敗規則

Microsoft.SQLServer.2016.AlwaysOn.ScriptFailedRule (Rule)

此規則會偵測事件識別碼 4212 並建立一則警示

Knowledge Base article:

摘要

Always On 指令碼失敗事件偵測規則

原因

指令碼執行失敗的原因可能是指令碼內部發生任何例外狀況，以及 Cmdlet 呼叫中發生未繼續處理的例外狀況。

解決方式

警示描述和內容會提供規則或監視器失敗的相關資訊。

可覆寫的參數

名稱

描述

預設值

已啟用

啟用或停用該工作流程。

是

優先順序

定義警示優先順序。

1

嚴重性

定義警示嚴重性。

2

Element properties:

TargetMicrosoft.SQLServer.2016.AlwaysOn.AlwaysOnSeed
CategoryAlert
EnabledTrue
Alert GenerateTrue
Alert SeverityError
Alert PriorityNormal
RemotableTrue
Alert Message
MSSQL 2016: Always On 監視指令碼失敗
Always On 探索指令碼失敗。原因: {0}
Event LogOperations Manager

Member Modules:

ID Module Type TypeId RunAs 
DS DataSource Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider Default
Alert WriteAction System.Health.GenerateAlert Default

Source Code:

<Rule ID="Microsoft.SQLServer.2016.AlwaysOn.ScriptFailedRule" Enabled="true" Target="Microsoft.SQLServer.2016.AlwaysOn.AlwaysOnSeed" ConfirmDelivery="true" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal">

  <Category>Alert</Category>

  <DataSources>

    <DataSource ID="DS" TypeID="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider">

      <ComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/PrincipalName$</ComputerName>

      <LogName>Operations Manager</LogName>

      <Expression>

        <And>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">4212</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventLevel</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">1</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

          <Expression>

            <RegExExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery>Params/Param[1]</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>ContainsSubstring</Operator>

              <Pattern>Management Group: $Target/ManagementGroup/Name$.</Pattern>

            </RegExExpression>

          </Expression>

        </And>

      </Expression>

    </DataSource>

  </DataSources>

  <WriteActions>

    <WriteAction ID="Alert" TypeID="Health!System.Health.GenerateAlert">

      <Priority>1</Priority>

      <Severity>2</Severity>

      <AlertOwner/>

      <AlertMessageId>$MPElement[Name="Microsoft.SQLServer.2016.AlwaysOn.ScriptFailedRule.AlertMessage"]$</AlertMessageId>

      <AlertParameters>

        <AlertParameter1>Event ID: $Data/EventDisplayNumber$. $Data/EventDescription$</AlertParameter1>

      </AlertParameters>

      <Suppression>

        <SuppressionValue/>

      </Suppression>

    </WriteAction>

  </WriteActions>

</Rule>