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工作流程執行階段: 無法執行 WMI 查詢

Microsoft.SystemCenter.WmiProbeModule.FailedExecution.Alert (Rule)

當 WMI 探查模組發生執行階段失敗時，此規則會產生警示。

Knowledge Base article:

摘要

Operations Manager 無法執行 WMI 查詢。

原因

如果 WMI 失敗發生在執行 Windows Server 2008 的電腦上，可能是由 知識庫文章 958807 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=133791) 中描述的 WMI 已知問題所造成。

解決方式

檢查相關事件可找到此問題發生原因的更多詳細資料。 以下連結將顯示指出 WMI 探查模組可能發生問題的所有事件：

檢視 WMI 探查事件

請參閱 知識庫文章 958807 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=133791) 中提供的詳細資訊。 如果更新可以適用，請將它套用到此電腦。

某些常見的 WMI 問題可以透過執行下列步驟來解決：

外部

如需疑難排解 WMI 問題的詳細資訊，請參閱 http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=158224。

您可以從 http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=158226 下載 WMI Diagnosis Utility。 WMI Diagnosis Utility 是為了協助您疑難排解電腦上 WMI 服務目前的狀態而設計的 VBScript 指令碼。

Element properties:

TargetMicrosoft.SystemCenter.HealthService
CategoryAlert
EnabledTrue
Alert GenerateTrue
Alert SeverityWarning
Alert PriorityNormal
RemotableTrue
Alert Message
Operations Manager 無法執行 WMI 查詢
{0}
Event LogOperations Manager

Member Modules:

ID Module Type TypeId RunAs 
DS DataSource Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider Default
Consolidator ConditionDetection Microsoft.SystemCenter.Overridable.ConsolidatorCondition Default
GenerateAlert WriteAction System.Health.GenerateAlert Default

Source Code:

<Rule ID="Microsoft.SystemCenter.WmiProbeModule.FailedExecution.Alert" Enabled="true" Target="SCLibrary!Microsoft.SystemCenter.HealthService" ConfirmDelivery="true" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal" DiscardLevel="100">

  <Category>Alert</Category>

  <DataSources>

    <DataSource ID="DS" TypeID="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider">

      <ComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</ComputerName>

      <LogName>Operations Manager</LogName>

      <Expression>

        <And>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value Type="String">Health Service Modules</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery Type="String">Params/Param[1]</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value Type="String">$Target/ManagementGroup/Name$</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

          <Expression>

            <Or>

              <Expression>

                <SimpleExpression>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                  </ValueExpression>

                  <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">10401</Value>

                  </ValueExpression>

                </SimpleExpression>

              </Expression>

              <Expression>

                <SimpleExpression>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                  </ValueExpression>

                  <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">10406</Value>

                  </ValueExpression>

                </SimpleExpression>

              </Expression>

              <Expression>

                <SimpleExpression>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                  </ValueExpression>

                  <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">10407</Value>

                  </ValueExpression>

                </SimpleExpression>

              </Expression>

              <Expression>

                <SimpleExpression>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                  </ValueExpression>

                  <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">10408</Value>

                  </ValueExpression>

                </SimpleExpression>

              </Expression>

              <Expression>

                <SimpleExpression>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                  </ValueExpression>

                  <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                  <ValueExpression>

                    <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">10409</Value>

                  </ValueExpression>

                </SimpleExpression>

              </Expression>

            </Or>

          </Expression>

        </And>

      </Expression>

    </DataSource>

  </DataSources>

  <ConditionDetection ID="Consolidator" TypeID="Microsoft.SystemCenter.Overridable.ConsolidatorCondition">

    <ConsolidationProperties>

      <PropertyXPathQuery>Params/Param[1]</PropertyXPathQuery>

      <PropertyXPathQuery>Params/Param[2]</PropertyXPathQuery>

      <PropertyXPathQuery>EventDisplayNumber</PropertyXPathQuery>

    </ConsolidationProperties>

    <IntervalSeconds>3600</IntervalSeconds>

    <Count>3</Count>

  </ConditionDetection>

  <WriteActions>

    <WriteAction ID="GenerateAlert" TypeID="Health!System.Health.GenerateAlert">

      <Priority>1</Priority>

      <Severity>1</Severity>

      <AlertMessageId>$MPElement[Name="Microsoft.SystemCenter.WmiProbeModule.FailedExecution.AlertMessage"]$</AlertMessageId>

      <AlertParameters>

        <AlertParameter1>$Data/Context/DataItem/EventDescription$</AlertParameter1>

      </AlertParameters>

      <Suppression>

        <SuppressionValue>$EventData/Data[2]$</SuppressionValue>

      </Suppression>

    </WriteAction>

  </WriteActions>

</Rule>