DFS-R：非权威数据库重新生成状态

Microsoft.Windows.FileServer.DFSR.DatabaseRecoveryMonitor (UnitMonitor)

此对象可监视 DFS 复制数据库并确定是否需要重新生成该数据库。如果必须重新生成该数据库，则复制会暂停并创建“警告”警报。

Knowledge Base article:

摘要

此对象可监视 DFS 复制数据库并确定是否需要重新生成该数据库。通过查找是否存在 DFS 复制事件 4110 来实现。如果必须重新生成该数据库，则复制会暂停并创建“警告”警报。

原因

此监视器的不正常状态表示 DFS 复制必须重建其数据库。这可能由多种原因导致，包括管理员对 DFS 复制数据库或已复制文件夹中的数据执行非权威还原。

解决方案

等待数据库重建完成

不需要任何操作。

DFS 复制自动重建数据库，然后开始对此卷上的所有已复制文件夹的初始同步。因此，恢复可能需要很长一段时间才能完成，具体取决于指定卷上的已复制文件夹中的数据量和文件数。

如果您发现频繁发生此错误，请在受影响的卷上运行 chkdsk 命令以检查磁盘错误是否是导致此问题的原因，并查看磁盘相关错误的系统事件日志。

验证

解决此问题后，DFS 复制会记录 DFS 复制事件 2106 或 4108，然后将监视器重置为正常状态。

其他

DFS 复制事件 4110 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=187136)
DFS 复制事件 2106 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=187124)
DFS 复制事件 4108 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=187135)

Element properties:

Target

Microsoft.Windows.FileServer.DFSR.ReplicatedFolder

Parent Monitor

System.Health.AvailabilityState

Category

StateCollection

Enabled

True

Alert Generate

True

Alert Severity

Warning

Alert Priority

Normal

Alert Auto Resolve

True

Monitor Type

Microsoft.Windows.2SingleEventLog2StateMonitorType

Remotable

True

Accessibility

Public

Alert Message

DFS-R：非权威数据库重新生成操作已启动

DFS Replication 服务已开始为本地路径 {0} 下的已复制文件夹处理数据库恢复。复制已暂停，直到恢复完成为止。无需用户操作。其他信息：已复制文件夹名称：{1} 已复制文件夹 ID：{2} 复制组名：{3} 复制组 ID：{4} 成员 ID： {5}

RunAs

Default

Source Code:

<UnitMonitor ID="Microsoft.Windows.FileServer.DFSR.DatabaseRecoveryMonitor" Accessibility="Public" Enabled="true" Target="Microsoft.Windows.FileServer.DFSR.ReplicatedFolder" ParentMonitorID="Health!System.Health.AvailabilityState" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal" TypeID="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.2SingleEventLog2StateMonitorType" ConfirmDelivery="true">

  <Category>StateCollection</Category>

  <AlertSettings AlertMessage="Microsoft.Windows.FileServer.DFSR.DatabaseRecoveryMonitor_AlertMessageResourceID">

    <AlertOnState>Warning</AlertOnState>

    <AutoResolve>true</AutoResolve>

    <AlertPriority>Normal</AlertPriority>

    <AlertSeverity>Warning</AlertSeverity>

    <AlertParameters>

      <AlertParameter1>$Data/Context/Params/Param[2]$</AlertParameter1>

      <AlertParameter2>$Data/Context/Params/Param[3]$</AlertParameter2>

      <AlertParameter3>$Data/Context/Params/Param[1]$</AlertParameter3>

      <AlertParameter4>$Data/Context/Params/Param[4]$</AlertParameter4>

      <AlertParameter5>$Data/Context/Params/Param[5]$</AlertParameter5>

      <AlertParameter6>$Data/Context/Params/Param[6]$</AlertParameter6>

    </AlertParameters>

  </AlertSettings>

  <OperationalStates>

    <OperationalState ID="FirstEventRaised" MonitorTypeStateID="FirstEventRaised" HealthState="Warning"/>

    <OperationalState ID="SecondEventRaised" MonitorTypeStateID="SecondEventRaised" HealthState="Success"/>

  </OperationalStates>

  <Configuration>

    <FirstComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</FirstComputerName>

    <FirstLogName>DFS Replication</FirstLogName>

    <FirstExpression>

      <And>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">4110</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value Type="String">DFSR</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="String">Params/Param[1]</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value Type="String">$Target/Property[Type="Microsoft.Windows.FileServer.DFSR.ReplicatedFolder"]/ReplicatedFolderGUID$</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

      </And>

    </FirstExpression>

    <SecondComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</SecondComputerName>

    <SecondLogName>DFS Replication</SecondLogName>

    <SecondExpression>

      <And>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value Type="String">DFSR</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <Or>

            <Expression>

              <SimpleExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">1004</Value>

                </ValueExpression>

              </SimpleExpression>

            </Expression>

            <Expression>

              <SimpleExpression>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                </ValueExpression>

                <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                <ValueExpression>

                  <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">1104</Value>

                </ValueExpression>

              </SimpleExpression>

            </Expression>

            <Expression>

              <And>

                <Expression>

                  <SimpleExpression>

                    <ValueExpression>

                      <XPathQuery Type="String">Params/Param[1]</XPathQuery>

                    </ValueExpression>

                    <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                    <ValueExpression>

                      <Value Type="String">$Target/Property[Type="Microsoft.Windows.FileServer.DFSR.ReplicatedFolder"]/ReplicatedFolderGUID$</Value>

                    </ValueExpression>

                  </SimpleExpression>

                </Expression>

                <Expression>

                  <Or>

                    <Expression>

                      <SimpleExpression>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                        </ValueExpression>

                        <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">4002</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                      </SimpleExpression>

                    </Expression>

                    <Expression>

                      <SimpleExpression>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                        </ValueExpression>

                        <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">4102</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                      </SimpleExpression>

                    </Expression>

                    <Expression>

                      <SimpleExpression>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                        </ValueExpression>

                        <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">4008</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                      </SimpleExpression>

                    </Expression>

                    <Expression>

                      <SimpleExpression>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                        </ValueExpression>

                        <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">4010</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                      </SimpleExpression>

                    </Expression>

                    <Expression>

                      <SimpleExpression>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                        </ValueExpression>

                        <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">4114</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                      </SimpleExpression>

                    </Expression>

                    <Expression>

                      <SimpleExpression>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                        </ValueExpression>

                        <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">4614</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                      </SimpleExpression>

                    </Expression>

                  </Or>

                </Expression>

              </And>

            </Expression>

            <Expression>

              <And>

                <Expression>

                  <Or>

                    <Expression>

                      <SimpleExpression>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                        </ValueExpression>

                        <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">9008</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                      </SimpleExpression>

                    </Expression>

                    <Expression>

                      <SimpleExpression>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

                        </ValueExpression>

                        <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">9111</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                      </SimpleExpression>

                    </Expression>

                  </Or>

                </Expression>

                <Expression>

                  <SimpleExpression>

                    <ValueExpression>

                      <XPathQuery Type="String">Params/Param[3]</XPathQuery>

                    </ValueExpression>

                    <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                    <ValueExpression>

                      <Value Type="String">$Target/Property[Type="Microsoft.Windows.FileServer.DFSR.ReplicatedFolder"]/ReplicatedFolderGUID$</Value>

                    </ValueExpression>

                  </SimpleExpression>

                </Expression>

              </And>

            </Expression>

          </Or>

        </Expression>

      </And>

    </SecondExpression>

  </Configuration>

</UnitMonitor>