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SMB Witness 服务协议安全回调失败

Microsoft.Windows.FileServices.Service.SMB.6.3.WitnessAccessDenied (Rule)

Knowledge Base article:

摘要

SMB Witness 服务无法处理来自另一台计算机的请求，因为该计算机不具备合适的安全级别。

原因

该错误的原因可能是，试图从未加入到 SMB 见证服务所在林的域中的计算机进行 SMB Witness 服务注册，或从文件服务器群集外的计算机运行管理命令。

解决方案

确保访问文件服务器群集中的文件共享的计算机已加入到该文件服务器群集所在林的域中，并确保在其中一个群集节点上运行管理命令。

Element properties:

TargetMicrosoft.Windows.FileServices.Service.SMB.6.3.Clustered
CategoryAvailabilityHealth
EnabledTrue
Event_ID2
Event SourceMicrosoft-Windows-SMBWitnessService
Alert GenerateTrue
Alert SeverityError
Alert PriorityNormal
RemotableTrue
Alert Message
SMB Witness 遇到安全故障
SMB Witness 服务器无法处理来自另一台计算机的请求，因为该计算机不具备合适的安全级别。
Event LogWitnessServiceAdmin

Member Modules:

ID Module Type TypeId RunAs 
DS DataSource Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider Default
GenerateAlert WriteAction System.Health.GenerateAlert Default

Source Code:

<Rule ID="Microsoft.Windows.FileServices.Service.SMB.6.3.WitnessAccessDenied" Target="Microsoft.Windows.FileServices.Service.SMB.6.3.Clustered" Remotable="true" Enabled="true">

  <Category>AvailabilityHealth</Category>

  <DataSources>

    <DataSource ID="DS" TypeID="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider">

      <ComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</ComputerName>

      <LogName>WitnessServiceAdmin</LogName>

      <Expression>

        <And>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value Type="String">Microsoft-Windows-SMBWitnessService</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery Type="UnsignedInteger">EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value Type="UnsignedInteger">2</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

        </And>

      </Expression>

    </DataSource>

  </DataSources>

  <WriteActions>

    <WriteAction ID="GenerateAlert" TypeID="SystemHealth!System.Health.GenerateAlert">

      <Priority>1</Priority>

      <Severity>2</Severity>

      <AlertMessageId>$MPElement[Name="Microsoft.Windows.FileServices.Service.SMB.6.3.WitnessAccessDenied.AlertMessage"]$</AlertMessageId>

      <AlertParameters>

        <AlertParameter1>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</AlertParameter1>

      </AlertParameters>

      <Suppression>

        <SuppressionValue/>

      </Suppression>

    </WriteAction>

  </WriteActions>

</Rule>