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无法初始化网站的日志记录模块

Microsoft.Windows.InternetInformationServices.6.2.WebSite.Failed.To.Initialize.Logging.For.WebSite.Monitor (UnitMonitor)

Knowledge Base article:

摘要

使用 HTTP 的 Internet Information Services (IIS) 网站依赖于几个重要的 IIS 组件来确保可用性。Windows Process Activation Service (WAS)、World Wide Web 发布服务 (W3SVC)、HTTP 服务都必须正确运行。此外，必须为网站的应用程序提供正常运行的应用程序池。如果其中的任何组件未正常运行，网站将不可用。

解决方法

停止并重新启动 W3SVC

停止 W3SVC 服务还将停止任何依赖于它的其他服务。因此，你可能还需要启动这些其他服务。

若要停止并重新启动 W3SVC，请执行以下操作：

Element properties:

TargetMicrosoft.Windows.InternetInformationServices.6.2.WebSite
Parent MonitorSystem.Health.ConfigurationState
CategoryConfigurationHealth
EnabledTrue
Alert GenerateTrue
Alert SeverityError
Alert PriorityNormal
Alert Auto ResolveTrue
Monitor TypeMicrosoft.Windows.InternetInformationServices.6.2.WebSite.EventLogManualReset2StateMonitorType
RemotableTrue
AccessibilityPublic
Alert Message
无法初始化网站的日志记录模块
{0}
RunAsDefault

Source Code:

<UnitMonitor ID="Microsoft.Windows.InternetInformationServices.6.2.WebSite.Failed.To.Initialize.Logging.For.WebSite.Monitor" Accessibility="Public" Enabled="true" Target="Microsoft.Windows.InternetInformationServices.6.2.WebSite" ParentMonitorID="SystemHealth!System.Health.ConfigurationState" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal" TypeID="Microsoft.Windows.InternetInformationServices.6.2.WebSite.EventLogManualReset2StateMonitorType" ConfirmDelivery="false">

  <Category>ConfigurationHealth</Category>

  <AlertSettings AlertMessage="Microsoft.Windows.InternetInformationServices.6.2.WebSite.Failed.To.Initialize.Logging.For.WebSite.Monitor.AlertMessage">

    <AlertOnState>Error</AlertOnState>

    <AutoResolve>true</AutoResolve>

    <AlertPriority>Normal</AlertPriority>

    <AlertSeverity>Error</AlertSeverity>

    <AlertParameters>

      <AlertParameter1>$Data/Context/EventDescription$</AlertParameter1>

    </AlertParameters>

  </AlertSettings>

  <OperationalStates>

    <OperationalState ID="ManualResetEventRaised" MonitorTypeStateID="ManualResetEventRaised" HealthState="Success"/>

    <OperationalState ID="ErrorEventRaised" MonitorTypeStateID="ErrorEventRaised" HealthState="Error"/>

  </OperationalStates>

  <Configuration>

    <LogName>Application</LogName>

    <Expression>

      <And>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery>EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value>2271</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="String">PublisherName</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value Type="String">Microsoft-Windows-IIS-W3SVC-WP</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

      </And>

    </Expression>

  </Configuration>

</UnitMonitor>