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逻辑磁盘碎片等级监视器类型

Microsoft.Windows.Server.10.0.LogicalDisk.DefragAnalysis.Monitortype (UnitMonitorType)

Element properties:

RunAsDefault
AccessibilityInternal
Support Monitor RecalculateFalse

Member Modules:

ID Module Type TypeId RunAs 
Scheduler DataSource System.Scheduler Default
Script ProbeAction Microsoft.Windows.Server.10.0.PowerShellPropertyBagProbe Default
ErrorFilter ConditionDetection System.ExpressionFilter Default
FilterDrive ConditionDetection System.ExpressionFilter Default
SuccessFilter ConditionDetection System.ExpressionFilter Default

Overrideable Parameters:

IDParameterTypeSelectorDisplay NameDescription
SchedulerStartstring$Config/SchedulerStart$开始时间在一天中应运行碎片检查的具体时间(HH:MM)
SchedulerDaysOfWeekMaskint$Config/SchedulerDaysOfWeekMask$星期几掩码应运行碎片检查的某天或某几天。天的值为“星期日”(1)、“星期一”(2)、“星期二”(4)、“星期三”(8)、“星期四”(16)、“星期五”(32)和“星期六”(64)。 要指定多天，请将这些天的值加在一起。 例如，对于“星期一”、“星期三”和“星期五”，指定 42 (2+8+32)。
FilePercentFragmentationThresholddouble$Config/FilePercentFragmentationThreshold$文件碎片百分比阈值如果“OS 使用建议”设置为 "False"，则将使用此值作为碎片等级的阈值。
UseOSRecommendationbool$Config/UseOSRecommendation$OS 使用建议此参数确定碎片等级检查是否将使用由操作系统确定的默认阈值。 如果此参数设置为“False”，则将使用“File Percent Fragmentation Threshold”中的值。

Source Code:

<UnitMonitorType ID="Microsoft.Windows.Server.10.0.LogicalDisk.DefragAnalysis.Monitortype" Accessibility="Internal">

  <MonitorTypeStates>

    <MonitorTypeState ID="Warning" NoDetection="false"/>

    <MonitorTypeState ID="Success" NoDetection="false"/>

  </MonitorTypeStates>

  <Configuration>

    <xsd:element xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" minOccurs="1" name="SchedulerStart" type="xsd:string"/>

    <xsd:element xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" minOccurs="1" name="SchedulerDaysOfWeekMask" type="xsd:integer"/>

    <xsd:element xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" minOccurs="1" name="FilePercentFragmentationThreshold" type="xsd:double"/>

    <xsd:element xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" minOccurs="1" name="UseOSRecommendation" type="xsd:boolean"/>

  </Configuration>

  <OverrideableParameters>

    <OverrideableParameter ID="SchedulerStart" Selector="$Config/SchedulerStart$" ParameterType="string"/>

    <OverrideableParameter ID="SchedulerDaysOfWeekMask" Selector="$Config/SchedulerDaysOfWeekMask$" ParameterType="int"/>

    <OverrideableParameter ID="FilePercentFragmentationThreshold" Selector="$Config/FilePercentFragmentationThreshold$" ParameterType="double"/>

    <OverrideableParameter ID="UseOSRecommendation" Selector="$Config/UseOSRecommendation$" ParameterType="bool"/>

  </OverrideableParameters>

  <MonitorImplementation>

    <MemberModules>

      <DataSource ID="Scheduler" TypeID="System!System.Scheduler">

        <Scheduler>

          <WeeklySchedule>

            <Windows>

              <Daily>

                <Start>$Config/SchedulerStart$</Start>

                <End>$Config/SchedulerStart$</End>

                <DaysOfWeekMask>$Config/SchedulerDaysOfWeekMask$</DaysOfWeekMask>

              </Daily>

            </Windows>

          </WeeklySchedule>

          <ExcludeDates/>

        </Scheduler>

      </DataSource>

      <ProbeAction ID="Script" TypeID="Microsoft.Windows.Server.10.0.PowerShellPropertyBagProbe">

        <ScriptName>Microsoft.Windows.Server.LogicalDisk.DefragAnalysis.ps1</ScriptName>

        <PSparam>param ($TargetComputer)</PSparam>

        <ScriptBody><Script>

#Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

                      

# Parameters that should be passed to this script

# 0 Computer (FQDN)



Function Main()

{   

    # Fragmentation analysis requires lots of time and consumes lots of CPU.

    # So it is important to trace such activity in events log in order to be able

    # to understand what is going on.

    $g_DebugFlag = $true



	$IsMsftVolumeSupported = Is_MSFT_Volume_Supported_On_NanoServer $TargetComputer

	$IsVolumeInfoSupported = Is_Win32_Volume_Supported $TargetComputer



	if ($IsMsftVolumeSupported -eq $true) # Win32_Volume is not supported on NanoServer

	{

		Start-DefragAnalysisOnNano -TargetComputer $TargetComputer -momAPI $momAPI

	}

	else

       {

		   if ($false -eq $IsVolumeInfoSupported)

			{ 

				TraceLogMessage ("This Operating System doesn't support volumes WMI class.")

				return

			}

           

		    Start-DefragAnalysis -TargetComputer $TargetComputer -momAPI $momAPI

	   }

   

    Unload-Module -ModuleName "CimCmdLets"

 

}



Function Is_MSFT_Volume_Supported_On_NanoServer($TargetComputer)

{

	$ErrorActionPreference = "SilentlyContinue"

	$error.Clear()

	$bRet = $false

	$IsNano = Is_NanoServer 

	if ($true -eq $IsNano)

	{

		Load-CimModules

	    try

		{

			$cimSessionOption = New-CimSessionOption -Protocol DCOM

			$cimsession = New-CimSession -SessionOption $cimSessionOption 

			$oWMI = Get-CimClass -CimSession $cimsession -NameSpace "root\microsoft\windows\storage" MSFT_Volume -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue

		}

		Finally

		{

			Get-CimSession | Remove-CimSession

			$cimsession =$null

			$cimSessionOption = $null 

		}

		if ($oWMI -ne $null)

		{

			$bRet = $true

		}

	}



	return $bRet

}



Function Start-DefragAnalysisOnNano($TargetComputer,$momAPI)

{

	$ErrorActionPreference = "SilentlyContinue"

	$error.Clear()

	$IsDiskFound = $false



		$oWmiDiskSet = WMIGetInstanceNoAbort $TargetComputer "root\microsoft\windows\storage" "MSFT_Volume WHERE (DriveType=3 or DriveType=6) and FileSystem!=null"

		foreach ($oWmiDisk in $oWmiDiskSet)

		{

			$sDriveLetter = $oWmiDisk.DriveLetter

			if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($sDriveLetter))

			{

				$sDriveLetter = $oWmiDisk.UniqueId

			}



			if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($sDriveLetter))

			{

				continue

			}



			TraceLogMessage ("Running DefragAnalysis (disk: " + $sDriveLetter + "; computer: " + $TargetComputer + ").")

			$error.Clear()

			Load-CimModules

			try

			{

				$cimSessionOption = New-CimSessionOption -Protocol DCOM

				$cimsession = New-CimSession -SessionOption $cimSessionOption 

				$ret = Invoke-CimMethod -CimSession $cimsession -CimInstance $oWmiDisk -MethodName Optimize -Arguments @{ReTrim=$false;Analyze=$true;Defrag=$false;SlabConsolidate=$false;TierOptimize=$false} -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue

			}

			Finally

			{

				Get-CimSession | Remove-CimSession

				$cimsession =$null

				$cimSessionOption = $null 

			}

			TraceLogMessage ("DefragAnalysis results (return code: " + $ret.ReturnValue + ")(disk: " + $sDriveLetter + "; computer: " + $TargetComputer + ")")

                

			If ($ret.ReturnValue -ne 0 -or $error.Count -ne 0)

			{

				$pctFrag = 25

				$DefragRecomend = $true

				Add-BagData -sDriveLetter $sDriveLetter -pctFrag $pctFrag -DefragRecomend $DefragRecomend -objMomApi $momAPI	

			}



 

		}



		return



}



Function Start-DefragAnalysis($TargetComputer,$momAPI)

{

	$ErrorActionPreference = "SilentlyContinue"

	$error.Clear()



    $oWmiDiskSet = WMIGetInstanceNoAbort $TargetComputer "root\cimv2" "Win32_Volume WHERE (DriveType=3 or DriveType=6) and FileSystem!=null"



		foreach ($oWmiDisk in $oWmiDiskSet)

		{

			$sDriveLetter = $oWmiDisk.DriveLetter

			if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($sDriveLetter))

			{

				            $sDriveLetter = $oWmiDisk.Name

							$sDriveLetter = StripEndChar -sName $sDriveLetter

			}



			if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($sDriveLetter))

			{

				continue

			}



			TraceLogMessage ("Running DefragAnalysis (disk: " + $sDriveLetter + "; computer: " + $TargetComputer + ").")

			$error.Clear()

			Load-CimModules

			try

			{

				$cimSessionOption = New-CimSessionOption -Protocol DCOM

				$cimsession = New-CimSession -SessionOption $cimSessionOption 

				$ret = Invoke-CimMethod -CimSession $cimsession -CimInstance $oWmiDisk -MethodName DefragAnalysis -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue

			}

			Finally

			{

				Get-CimSession | Remove-CimSession

				$cimsession =$null

				$cimSessionOption = $null 

			}

			TraceLogMessage ("DefragAnalysis results (return code: " + $ret.ReturnValue + ")(disk: " + $sDriveLetter + "; computer: " + $TargetComputer + "): OSRecommended = " + $ret.DefragRecommended + "; FilePercentFragmentation = " + $ret.DefragAnalysis.FilePercentFragmentation + ".")

                  

			$pctFrag        = $ret.DefragAnalysis.FilePercentFragmentation

			$DefragRecomend = $ret.DefragRecommended

			Add-BagData -sDriveLetter $sDriveLetter -pctFrag $pctFrag -DefragRecomend $DefragRecomend -objMomApi $momAPI

 

		}



		return



}



Function Add-BagData($sDriveLetter,$pctFrag,$DefragRecomend,$objMomApi)

{

	$ErrorActionPreference = "SilentlyContinue"

	$error.Clear()



	if ($null -eq $sDriveLetterobjMomApi)

	{

		return

	}



	$oBag = $momAPI.CreatePropertyBag()



	if ($Null -eq $oBag)

	{

		return

	}



	$oBag.AddValue("DiskLabel", $sDriveLetter)

	$oBag.AddValue("OSRecommended", $DefragRecomend)

	$oBag.AddValue("FilePercentFragmentation", $pctFrag )

	$oBag



}



Function Load-CimModules

{

	$error.Clear()



	$CimModule = Get-Module CimCmdlets



	if ($null -eq $CimModule)

	{

			Import-Module CimCmdlets

			$error.Clear()

	}

}

Main



</Script></ScriptBody>

        <Parameters>

          <Parameter>

            <Name>TargetComputer</Name>

            <Value>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</Value>

          </Parameter>

        </Parameters>

        <TimeoutSeconds>3600</TimeoutSeconds>

      </ProbeAction>

      <ConditionDetection ID="FilterDrive" TypeID="System!System.ExpressionFilter">

        <Expression>

          <SimpleExpression>

            <ValueExpression>

              <XPathQuery Type="String">Property[@Name='DiskLabel']</XPathQuery>

            </ValueExpression>

            <Operator>Equal</Operator>

            <ValueExpression>

              <Value Type="String">$Target/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.LogicalDevice"]/DeviceID$</Value>

            </ValueExpression>

          </SimpleExpression>

        </Expression>

      </ConditionDetection>

      <ConditionDetection ID="ErrorFilter" TypeID="System!System.ExpressionFilter">

        <Expression>

          <Or>

            <Expression>

              <And>

                <Expression>

                  <SimpleExpression>

                    <ValueExpression>

                      <Value Type="Boolean">$Config/UseOSRecommendation$</Value>

                    </ValueExpression>

                    <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                    <ValueExpression>

                      <Value Type="Boolean">false</Value>

                    </ValueExpression>

                  </SimpleExpression>

                </Expression>

                <Expression>

                  <SimpleExpression>

                    <ValueExpression>

                      <XPathQuery Type="Double">Property[@Name='FilePercentFragmentation']</XPathQuery>

                    </ValueExpression>

                    <Operator>Greater</Operator>

                    <ValueExpression>

                      <Value Type="Double">$Config/FilePercentFragmentationThreshold$</Value>

                    </ValueExpression>

                  </SimpleExpression>

                </Expression>

              </And>

            </Expression>

            <Expression>

              <And>

                <Expression>

                  <SimpleExpression>

                    <ValueExpression>

                      <Value Type="Boolean">$Config/UseOSRecommendation$</Value>

                    </ValueExpression>

                    <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                    <ValueExpression>

                      <Value Type="Boolean">true</Value>

                    </ValueExpression>

                  </SimpleExpression>

                </Expression>

                <Expression>

                  <SimpleExpression>

                    <ValueExpression>

                      <XPathQuery Type="Boolean">Property[@Name='OSRecommended']</XPathQuery>

                    </ValueExpression>

                    <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                    <ValueExpression>

                      <Value Type="Boolean">true</Value>

                    </ValueExpression>

                  </SimpleExpression>

                </Expression>

              </And>

            </Expression>

          </Or>

        </Expression>

      </ConditionDetection>

      <ConditionDetection ID="SuccessFilter" TypeID="System!System.ExpressionFilter">

        <Expression>

          <Not>

            <Expression>

              <Or>

                <Expression>

                  <And>

                    <Expression>

                      <SimpleExpression>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value Type="Boolean">$Config/UseOSRecommendation$</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                        <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value Type="Boolean">false</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                      </SimpleExpression>

                    </Expression>

                    <Expression>

                      <SimpleExpression>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <XPathQuery Type="Double">Property[@Name='FilePercentFragmentation']</XPathQuery>

                        </ValueExpression>

                        <Operator>LessEqual</Operator>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value Type="Double">$Config/FilePercentFragmentationThreshold$</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                      </SimpleExpression>

                    </Expression>

                  </And>

                </Expression>

                <Expression>

                  <And>

                    <Expression>

                      <SimpleExpression>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value Type="Boolean">$Config/UseOSRecommendation$</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                        <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value Type="Boolean">true</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                      </SimpleExpression>

                    </Expression>

                    <Expression>

                      <SimpleExpression>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <XPathQuery Type="Boolean">Property[@Name='OSRecommended']</XPathQuery>

                        </ValueExpression>

                        <Operator>Equal</Operator>

                        <ValueExpression>

                          <Value Type="Boolean">false</Value>

                        </ValueExpression>

                      </SimpleExpression>

                    </Expression>

                  </And>

                </Expression>

              </Or>

            </Expression>

          </Not>

        </Expression>

      </ConditionDetection>

    </MemberModules>

    <RegularDetections>

      <RegularDetection MonitorTypeStateID="Warning">

        <Node ID="ErrorFilter">

          <Node ID="FilterDrive">

            <Node ID="Script">

              <Node ID="Scheduler"/>

            </Node>

          </Node>

        </Node>

      </RegularDetection>

      <RegularDetection MonitorTypeStateID="Success">

        <Node ID="SuccessFilter">

          <Node ID="FilterDrive">

            <Node ID="Script">

              <Node ID="Scheduler"/>

            </Node>

          </Node>

        </Node>

      </RegularDetection>

    </RegularDetections>

  </MonitorImplementation>

</UnitMonitorType>