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软件更新安装失败

Microsoft.Windows.Server.10.0.OperatingSystem.SoftwareUpdateInstallationFailed.Alert (Rule)

检测到失败的软件更新安装。

Knowledge Base article:

摘要

每当 Windows® 自动更新服务无法成功安装时，此规则生成警报。

示例事件：

当系统事件日志中出现以下事件时，此规则将生成警报：

安装失败：Windows 安装以下更新失败。%1

原因

此警报通常在以下情况下发生：

解决方法

要解决此警报，系统管理员可选择以下选项之一：

Element properties:

TargetMicrosoft.Windows.Server.10.0.OperatingSystem
CategoryEventCollection
EnabledFalse
Alert GenerateTrue
Alert SeverityError
Alert PriorityNormal
RemotableTrue
Alert Message
软件更新安装失败
{0}
Event LogSystem

Member Modules:

ID Module Type TypeId RunAs 
EventDS DataSource Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider Default
GenerateAlert WriteAction System.Health.GenerateAlert Default

Source Code:

<Rule ID="Microsoft.Windows.Server.10.0.OperatingSystem.SoftwareUpdateInstallationFailed.Alert" Enabled="false" Target="ServervNext!Microsoft.Windows.Server.10.0.OperatingSystem" ConfirmDelivery="true">

  <Category>EventCollection</Category>

  <DataSources>

    <DataSource ID="EventDS" TypeID="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.EventProvider">

      <ComputerName>$Target/Host/Property[Type="Windows!Microsoft.Windows.Computer"]/NetworkName$</ComputerName>

      <LogName>System</LogName>

      <Expression>

        <And>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery>EventSourceName</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value>Microsoft-Windows-WindowsUpdateClient</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

          <Expression>

            <SimpleExpression>

              <ValueExpression>

                <XPathQuery>EventDisplayNumber</XPathQuery>

              </ValueExpression>

              <Operator>Equal</Operator>

              <ValueExpression>

                <Value>20</Value>

              </ValueExpression>

            </SimpleExpression>

          </Expression>

        </And>

      </Expression>

    </DataSource>

  </DataSources>

  <WriteActions>

    <WriteAction ID="GenerateAlert" TypeID="SystemHealth!System.Health.GenerateAlert">

      <Priority>1</Priority>

      <Severity>2</Severity>

      <AlertMessageId>$MPElement[Name="Microsoft.Windows.Server.10.0.OperatingSystem.SoftwareUpdateInstallationFailed.Alert.AlertMessage"]$</AlertMessageId>

      <AlertParameters>

        <AlertParameter1>$Data/EventDescription$</AlertParameter1>

      </AlertParameters>

      <Suppression>

        <SuppressionValue/>

      </Suppression>

    </WriteAction>

  </WriteActions>

</Rule>